PENGARUH GERAKAN GILETS JAUNES TERHAHDAPKEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAHANPRESIDENEMMANUELMACRONPADATAHUN2018-2020

Dwi Rizkica, Saherimiko Saherimiko, Ully Nuzulian

Abstract


Dipenghujungtahun2018,Prancisdiguncangolehgerakanprotesbesar-besaranGiletsJaunes(RompiKuning).Gerakanituawalnyaterjadikarenakemarahanmasyarakatkarenakenaikanhargabahanbakaryang kemudian dengan cepat berubah menjadi protes masal terhadap kebijakan pemerintah. GerakanGilets Jaunes ini terjadi di awal masa jabatan presiden Emmanuel Macron karena ketidakpuasanterhadap pilihan politik yang dibuat oleh pemerintah. Gilets Jaunes termasuk dalam sejarah panjanggerakan sosial di Prancis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskanpengaruh gerakan Gilets Jaunes terhadap pemerintahan Presiden Emmanuel Macron pada tahun 2018-2020.Denganmetodestudipustaka,penelitimencobamenelusuripengaruhgerakanGiletsJaunesyangterjadidiPrancis.Hasil penelitianmenjelaskanbahwagerakaninimendatangkandampak besarterhadap Pemerintah Prancis dalam skala internasional. Gerakan ini telah mendapatkan perhatianinternasionalyangbegitubesar,sehinggabanyakdemonstrandiberbagaitempatdibelahanduniayangmengadopsi GiletsJaunessebagaisebuahsimbolprotesterhadap pemerintahnya.

Kata kunci: Gilets Jaunes, Rompi Kuning, Emmanuel Macron, pengambilan keputusan,kebijakanpemerintah


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